Home Blog Cartography of the expansion battle fronts of Israel through the Middle East | News Israel-Iran Conflict

Cartography of the expansion battle fronts of Israel through the Middle East | News Israel-Iran Conflict

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A fragile ceasefire remains in place between Israel and Iran, one day after US President Donald Trump announced a truce, ending 12 days of fighting that broke out after Israeli strikes on nuclear and military sites in Tehran.

An analysis of the data of the data project on the location of armed conflicts and the data on events (ACLED) shows that between October 7, 2023, and just before Israel attacked Iran on June 13, 2025, Israel led nearly 35,000 attacks recorded in five countries: occupied Palestinian territory, Lebanon, Syria, Yemens and Iran.

These attacks include air strikes and drones, bombing and missile attacks, distant explosives and destruction of goods.

The majority of attacks focused on Palestinian territory with at least 18,235 recorded incidents, followed by Lebanon (15,520), Syria (616), Iran (58) and Yemen (39).

The long -range air war in Israel

While most of the attacks in Israel have focused on neighboring Gaza, occupied West Bank and Lebanon, its military operations have also reached its immediate borders.

Israeli fighter planes have extended their hundreds of thousands of kilometers, striking targets at around 550 km (around 340 miles) deeply in Syria, as well as around 1,500 km (900 miles) in Iran, and Yemen, up to 2,000 km (1,200 miles). These long -distance strikes have considerably widened the geographic scope of the conflict, marking a change towards a more extensive military commitment at the regional level.

These operations were made possible by the Israeli fleet of advanced planes of planes provided in the United States, including fighter planes F-15 and F-16, as well as the F-35 capable of furtive-the most sophisticated combat aircraft in the Arsenal of Israel. The country has also largely supported drones for surveillance and targeted strikes.

(Tel Aviv Tribune)

The map below shows the locations and the quantity of Israeli attacks carried out between October 7, 2023 and June 13, 2025, in five countries up to 2,000 km (1,200 miles).

Attacks against Gaza

After more than 628 days of implacable bombing, blockade and land operations, the devastating assault of Israel in Gaza, widely described by many experts, human rights organizations and international observers as genocide, continues.

According to the latest figures from the victims of the Palestinian Ministry of Health in Gaza, at least 56,077 people were confirmed and 131,848 injured.

Thousands of others are dead, buried under the rubble.

Interactive-Israel attacks the ceasefire for the death of Gaza Tracker June 24, 2025-175076371717
(Tel Aviv Tribune)

Attacks against occupied West Bank

Israel applies many tactics used in his war against Gaza to grasp and control the territory through occupied West Bank.

On January 21, only one day after a ceasefire entered into force in Gaza, Israeli forces launched a large-scale military campaign in several cities in the occupying West Bank in the North. The United Nations Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA) described it as “by far the longest and most destructive operation in the occupied West Bank since the second intifada in the 2000s”.

According to an analysis of the British Research Group Forensic Architecture, Israel used construction demolitions, armored bulldozers and air strikes to establish a permanent military presence in fields such as Jenin, Nur Shams and Tulkarem Refugee Camps. Satellite imaging shows general destruction, with flattened entire districts and reconfigured roads to facilitate troop movements and surveillance.

The United Nations estimates that these operations have moved at least 40,000 Palestinians. In the past 20 months, Israeli forces and settlers have killed nearly 1,000 Palestinians through the occupied West Bank, including more than 200 children.

Israel-Lebanon cross-border attacks

On November 27, 2024, a cease-fire between Israel and Hezbollah entered into force, ending almost 14 months of cross-border fights that killed thousands of people.

As in Gaza and occupied West Bank, Israeli attacks have left generalized destruction in their wake, damaging many villages in southern Lebanon and whole districts of Beirut.

Between October 7, 2023 and October 18, 2024, Israel, Hezbollah and other Lebanese groups exchanged more than 13,600 cross -border attacks. Among these, around 83% (11,238 incidents) were carried out by Israel.

Interactive-Israel-Leban-1728804675 cross-border attacks
(Tel Aviv Tribune)

Attacks against Syria

Since December 10, 2024, only two days after the astonishing collapse of the Al-Assad family of the Al-Assad family, has carried out an air bombing campaign which destroyed a large part of the military infrastructure of Syria, in particular the main airports, air defense facilities, hunting jets and other strategic infrastructures.

In the past six months, Israeli forces have launched more than 200 air, drones or artillery attacks across Syria, on average an assault every three to four days, according to ACLED.

The map below shows the Israeli attacks recorded on the acceleration between December 8 and May 30.

Attacks against Yemen

Israel has also targeted infrastructure controlled by Houthi in Yemen, including Sanaa International Airport, the port of Hodeidah and several power plants. These strikes, which intensified at the end of 2024 and continued in 2025, are intended to weaken Houthi military capacities after their missile and drone attacks against Israel in solidarity with the Palestinians in Gaza.

Interactive_yemen_control_map_may2_2025-1746167501

Sanaa Airport
A satellite image shows the main terminal and the destroyed control tower of Sanaa International Airport in the aftermath of an Israeli air strike in Sanaa, Yemen, May 7, 2025 (Maxar Technologies / Handout via Reuters)

Attacks against Iran

On June 13, 2025, Israel launched a major escalation by launching a large -scale series of air and drones hit deeply in Iranian territory. This has marked a significant change in the conflict, because Israel has targeted several sites across Iran, including military facilities, arms deposits and infrastructure linked to the regional influence and missile capacities of Iran.

Using open source intelligence, including images and videos disseminated publicly on social networks, media reports, as well as visual identification of destroyed locations, the Tel Aviv Tribune fact verification unit, Sanad, has mapped certain Israeli and American touches on Iran, as well as the main Iranian attacks against Israel.

These attacks are indicated on the cards below.

Interactive - Iran Stikes the most important on the Israeli card -17502468777
(Tel Aviv Tribune)

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