A Christmas 2023 with war in the background


Pope Francis called the conflict in the Gaza Strip “unapologetic madness” during his traditional Christmas message.

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“I carry in my heart the pain for the victims of the heinous attack of October 7 and I renew an urgent appeal for the release of those who are still held hostage”declared Francis, 87, in his traditional “Urbi et Orbi” speech (“to the city of Rome and to the world”).

“I call for an end to military operations, with their appalling result of innocent civilian casualties, and for the desperate humanitarian situation to be remedied by allowing humanitarian aid to arrive.”he added in front of several thousand pilgrims gathered in Saint-Pierre Square.

Nearly three months after the start of the war between Israel and Hamas, humanitarian aid, whose entry into Gaza is controlled by Israel, arrives in dribs and drabs from Egypt and the Israeli border crossing of Kerem Shalom , far below the immense needs of the devastated Palestinian territory.

In his homily delivered Sunday evening during Christmas mass in Saint Peter’s Basilica, he already deplored “the clash of arms” in the Gaza Strip which tarnished the celebrations in Bethlehem – where, according to tradition, Jesus Christ was born -, in the occupied West Bank.

In the long term, the sovereign pontiff called for “resolve the Palestinian question, through sincere and persevering dialogue between the parties, supported by strong political will and the support of the international community.”

As every year during this address to humanity broadcast throughout the world, the leader of the 1.3 billion Catholics invoked “the prince of peace” – Jesus Christ – to review the main conflicts and sources of tension in the two hemispheres.

He thus cited Syria, Yemen and Lebanon for whom he said he prayed in order to “that he quickly regains political and social stability”.

He called for his wishes “peace for Ukraine”where millions of Orthodox people participated in religious services from Sunday evening to celebrate Christmas on December 25, for the first time in their history and as a sign of defiance towards Moscow.

Peace also between Armenia and Azerbaijan, engaged for decades in a territorial conflict, but also in “the Sahel region, the Horn of Africa, Sudan, as well as Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo and South Sudan”.

He said he hopes for the Korean peninsula “pathways of dialogue and reconciliation that can create the conditions for lasting peace.”

The Argentine Pope had a final word for the American continent, urging “political authorities and all people of good will” to “overcome social and political dissensions” to fight against poverty and “confront the painful phenomenon of migration”.

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